{"id":14105,"date":"2022-08-09T17:38:01","date_gmt":"2022-08-09T16:38:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cassandravoices.com\/?p=14105"},"modified":"2022-08-09T17:38:01","modified_gmt":"2022-08-09T16:38:01","slug":"a-greek-watergate-unfolds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/casswp.eutonom.eu\/index.php\/2022\/08\/09\/a-greek-watergate-unfolds\/","title":{"rendered":"A Greek Watergate Unfolds"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">A phone surveillance scandal targeting journalists and a prominent politician has been simmering for some time now in Greece. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Friday, August 5 marked a serious escalation, leading to the possibility of early elections. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Two resounding resignations within the space of an hour have altered the political landscape, but while most international media initially focused on the resignation of the National Intelligence Service (EYP) Chief, Panagiotis Kontoleon, the other is of greater significance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Grigoris Dimitriadis, the General Secretary to the Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis (and also his nephew) has been forced to resign under the weight of the scandal. Since then, and over the following seventy-two hours, his name has consistently been among the top ten trending topics on Greek Twitter.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Apart from Dimitriadis being a close blood relation of Mitsotakis, he was also one of his very closest associates. His right hand man many would say, which might even be an understatement. The former General Secretary was widely regarded as the <em>\u00e9minence grise<\/em> of the government apparatus, and the ruling right-wing party <em>Nea Dimokratia<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">His resignation was widely seen as an admission of guilt, an interpretation certainly voiced by the leader of <em>Syriza<\/em> (the main Opposition party), Alexis Tsipras, who seized the opportunity to blame Mitsotakis himself.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"el\" dir=\"ltr\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03b7\u03c7\u03b7\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd.<br \/>\u039f \u03ba. \u039c\u03b7\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bb\u03b1\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u00abwatergate\u00bb.<br \/>\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; \u0391\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03c3\u03af\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 &#8211; Alexis Tsipras (@atsipras) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/atsipras\/status\/1555537236023705600?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 5, 2022<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">It is another political leader, however, who is at the epicenter of this crisis. Nikos Androulakis is the president of the third largest political party in the Greek parliament PASOK (Panhellenic Socialist Movement). He caused consternation on July 26, when he filed a complaint with the Supreme Court of Greece, over an attempt by unknown actors to hack his mobile phone, using <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2022\/aug\/07\/greek-pm-kyriakos-mitsotakis-under-pressure-over-tapping-of-opponents-phone\">illegal Predator spyware<\/a><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The attempt was originally uncovered by chance, through a routine security check at the European Parliament, as Androulakis is also an MEP. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">This revelation made front page news, and brought prime time TV mainstream coverage, to an affair that had been brewing for some time <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">before Androulakis filed his complaint. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">There had been extensive reporting away from mainstream media, which was easily dismissed by government spokespeople, on electronic surveillance targeting two journalists, Stavros Malichoudis and Thanasis Koukakis. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">What is also at stake here is no less than the freedom and independence of the press. The aforementioned Stavros Malichoudis is a member of <em><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reportersunited.gr\/\">Reporters United<\/a><\/span><\/em><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">, an independent network of journalists, integral to the investigative reporting that led to the Dimitriadis and Kontoleon resignations. Their most impactful articles, which put General Secretary Dimitriadis into the frame of the scandal, were also published in the popular left-wing daily newspaper <a href=\"https:\/\/www.efsyn.gr\/\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>Efimerida ton Syntakton<\/em><\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Another small media outlet which was involved in the series of revelations is the subscription-based <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/insidestory.gr\/\"><em>Inside Story<\/em><\/a><\/span>, which was the first to publish the findings of <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/\">Citizen Lab<\/a><\/em>, <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">which broke the story about the hacking of <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/cpj.org\/2022\/04\/greek-journalist-thanasis-koukakis-targeted-by-predator-spyware\/\">Thanasis Koukakis<\/a><\/span>\u2019s phone with Predator spyware. Koukakis is an internationally published Greek journalist, who was investigating matters of financial corruption.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/twitter.com\/nasoskook\/status\/1516492845779238914<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">In November 2019, he published an article in the <em>Financial Times<\/em> revealing that the Mitsotakis administration had amended legislation in a way that created a more favorable environment for <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/37512b46-06b4-11ea-9afa-d9e2401fa7ca\">money laundering<\/a><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Shortly after stepping down from his position as General Secretary, Grigoris Dimitriadis filed a law suit against <em>Reporters United<\/em>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.efsyn.gr\/\"><em>Efimerida ton Syntakton<\/em><\/a> and Thanasis Koukakis. This kind of prosecution is the epitome of a <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/anti-slapp.org\/what-is-a-slapp\">SLAPP<\/a><\/span> (Strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participation).<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The five worst countries in the EU for media freedom are:<\/p>\n<p>\ud83c\uddec\ud83c\uddf7 1. Greece<br \/>\ud83c\udde7\ud83c\uddec 2. Bulgaria<br \/>\ud83c\udded\ud83c\uddfa 3. Hungary<br \/>\ud83c\uddf2\ud83c\uddf9 4. Malta<br \/>\ud83c\uddf5\ud83c\uddf1 5. Poland<\/p>\n<p>Data: Reporters Without Borders annual World Press Freedom Index<a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/osg5RRQSLd\">https:\/\/t.co\/osg5RRQSLd<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; POLITICOEurope (@POLITICOEurope) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/POLITICOEurope\/status\/1521471656136425472?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">May 3, 2022<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><em><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The Grim Reality for Journalism in Greece<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Greece was recently ranked 108<sup>th<\/sup> out of 180 countries in the annual <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"http:\/\/rsf.org\/en\/world-press-freedom-index\">World Press Freedom Index <\/a><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">released by <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/rsf.org\/en\">Reporters Without Borders<\/a><\/span> (RSF) at the end of last April, having dropped a staggering 38 places from last year, thereby becoming the lowest ranked EU member state. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The RSF uses a variety of metrics when <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/rsf.org\/en\/index-methodologie-2013-21\">compiling its index<\/a><\/span>: <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><em>The degree of freedom available to journalists in 180 countries and regions is determined by pooling the responses of experts to a questionnaire devised by RSF. This qualitative analysis is combined with quantitative data on abuses and acts of violence against journalists during the period evaluated. The criteria used in the questionnaire are pluralism, media independence, media environment and self-censorship, legislative framework, transparency, and the quality of the infrastructure that supports the production of news and information.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Reporters Without Borders identified many problematic areas and important violations in regard to media freedom and independence in Greece, with the most shocking being the unresolved murder of the influential journalist <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/europeanjournalists.org\/blog\/2022\/04\/08\/greece-remembering-giorgos-karaivaz-one-year-later-targeted-killing-remains-unresolved\/\">Giorgos Karaivaz<\/a><\/span>, who was gunned down in broad daylight outside his home on April 9, 2021, after more than a dozen bullets were shot at him, with ten landing on his body.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The French newspaper <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.liberation.fr\/international\/europe\/en-grece-lassassinat-dun-journaliste-prend-un-tour-politique-20210412_RSX2DIA3KBCYNPJ3C4JBKG6DWE\/\">Liberation<\/a> <\/em><\/span>described how he \u201cwas investigating a number of cases that concerned members of the ruling party and rings of the criminal underworld.\u201d <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">His most recent investigations right before the assassination \u201cwere touching closely upon the function of the State in Greece, such as with the case of Dimitris Lignadis.&#8221; <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/culture\/2022\/07\/13\/dimitris-lignadis-prominent-greek-actor-and-director-found-guilty-of-two-rapes\">Lignadis<\/a><\/span>, a famous Greek theatre actor\/director known for his right-wing leanings &#8220;was appointed without transparency [head of the Greek National Theatre], six weeks after the electoral victory of N.D.\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Lignadis was accused and has since been convicted on two counts of raping minors. This scandal had captivated public attention and &#8220;for several weeks had undermined the ruling party of <em>Nea Dimokratia<\/em>, many of whose members were alleged to maintain close personal ties with this man of the theatre&#8221;. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The same <em>Liberation<\/em> article recalls that \u201caccording to many observers, Lignadis had political protection, while one day before he was murdered, Giorgos Karaivaz had gone even further, claiming \u00a0on television that Dimitris Lignadis was given time to destroy critical evidence\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><u><\/u>To this day, the case of his murder remains unsolved and there is a lingering suspicion that it will remain as such.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The case of the Giorgos Karaivaz assassination is merely the tip of an iceberg of an increasingly dangerous environment for the practice of journalism in Greece.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The government of <em>Nea Dimokratia<\/em> has been repeatedly criticized, within Greece and abroad, for establishing unprecedented control over the vast majority of mainstream media. This is common knowledge to most people living in the country, and a recurring subject on social media platforms where State control is much more limited. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Part of the explanation is merely structural. It has long been this case that the major part of the mainstream media in Greece, especially television channels and legacy newspapers, are owned or controlled indirectly by <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rcmediafreedom.eu\/Wiki-for-mediafreedom\/Concentration-of-media-ownership-in-Greece\">shipping magnates, whose tentacles reach into various other areas of the economy<\/a><\/span>. These interests naturally align with the ruling party\u2019s neoliberal, deregulating agenda.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">\ud83d\udde8\ufe0fContinued efforts to keep criteria for <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/PetsaList?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#PetsaList<\/a> a secret only increase concerns of <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/pressfreedom?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#pressfreedom<\/a> orgs about Greece\u2019s problematic system for financing of media &amp; apparent efforts to disproportionately funnel money to media supportive of the government during <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/COVID19?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#COVID19<\/a> crisis. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/UGOVgQNFRl\">pic.twitter.com\/UGOVgQNFRl<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; IPI &#8211; The Global Network for Independent Media (@globalfreemedia) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/globalfreemedia\/status\/1539285092585046019?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">June 21, 2022<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Petsas list<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">What has been exceptional, however, under the current administration is the extent of the corruption, typified by what became known in Greece as the \u201cPetsas list\u201d, which takes its name from Stelios Petsas, the current Alternate Minister of Interior and former Deputy Minister to the Prime Minister and government spokesman.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">This was a list of media outlets \u2013 some of which were tiny and insignificant until that point \u00a0\u2013 which, during the pandemic received significant state funding under the pretext of informing the public about Covid-19 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The list favored outlets that were already, or were set up to be, staunch supporters of the government. This has been regarded by political opposition and most of civil society as a blatant \u2013 and largely successful \u2013 attempt to consolidate control over the narrative of public discourse.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">At the same time, SLAPPs have become more and more commonplace, with a wide array of targets, ranging from the few remaining antagonistic media, to even individuals on Twitter and other social media platforms.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">During demonstrations, photojournalists are increasingly physically assaulted by the police and obstructed as much as possible from recording their brutality, which is more prevalent than ever.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/twitter.com\/AlexisDaloumis\/status\/1552739704738664448<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Overall, any reporter scrutinising authority is likely to be treated as an enemy of the State. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">It is often the case that independent Greek journalists have to quote reputable foreign media to highlight relevant Greek news and analyses that is otherwise buried by the mainstream domestically, or dismissed as fake news and politically motivated defamation. <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"el\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u039c.\u039c.\u0395. <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Michailidis_Hungerstrike?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Michailidis_Hungerstrike<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/uKTzlrJG0u\">pic.twitter.com\/uKTzlrJG0u<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Georgia Nikoletou (@Nikoletoug) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Nikoletoug\/status\/1552714720888627203?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">July 28, 2022<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><em><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">A Provisional Timeline of Events<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">This wiretapping scandal is a shady and convoluted affair, involving many different actors. Politicians, journalists, businessmen and corporations have all been involved in a sprawling and perplexing web of relations and antagonisms.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The initial coverage from international media has been mostly superficial. This article will endeavour to fill in some gaps. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Importantly, there are two different kinds of wiretapping that have been taking place: <strong><em>technically legal <\/em><\/strong>ones and those that are <strong><em>entirely illegal. <\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The legal ones have to be authorized by a District Attorney and are conducted under the authority of the National Intelligence Service (known as EYP). A critical characteristic of these is that they are bound to function in an \u201cold school\u201d way of surveillance that cannot penetrate end-to-end encryption apps such as Signal, Viber, Telegram etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Which brings us to the illegal ones. Advanced spyware like <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2021\/jul\/18\/revealed-leak-uncovers-global-abuse-of-cyber-surveillance-weapon-nso-group-pegasus\">Pegasus and Predator<\/a><\/span> have a different penetration capacity, one that completely takes over the device and can monitor any action, including any known kind of encrypted communication, as well as the function of the microphone and camera. Any use of such spyware remains <em>a criminal offence under Greek law<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">To lay out the relevant information, we have to go back to the beginning of the current government\u2019s tenure in July 2019. The very first piece of legislation the newly elected government of Kyriakos Mitsotakis passed through the Greek Parliament brought the National Intelligence Service (EYP) and the State Media under direct control of his own office. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">This in itself raised some eyebrows, but the nomination of Panagiotis Kontoleon as Chief of EYP generated widespread bafflement and even suspicion. Kontoleon is a man without any higher education degree, prior experience in politics or the law, or any other relevant skills or qualifications for such an office. He is a former private security guard, who ascended the hierarchy of the company he was working for, while always remaining under the patronage of his boss and owner of the company, Andreas Paterakis.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">According to sources on the peripheries of mainstream <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Greek media<\/span> he was characterised as a \u201cYes Man\u201d and a \u201cbackstabber\u201d. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The justification given for his appointment was simply that he was \u201ca person with connections to the American Embassy and a choice of the Mitsotakis environment\u201d. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>On August 12, 2020, Thanasis Koukakis filed a complaint to the Hellenic Authority for Communication Security and Privacy (ADAE). He cited reasonable suspicions of having been the target of wiretapping on his phone. He did not receive any response from the Authority until almost a year later.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">On March 31, 2021, the <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hellenicparliament.gr\/Nomothetiko-Ergo\/Anazitisi-Nomothetikou-Ergou?law_id=be84556b-2dbf-4bd4-bd11-acfb000e6a01\">government passed legislation<\/a><\/span>, under an emergency procedure which it claimed was in response to the pandemic. Amendment 826\/145 changed the rules in regard to legal wiretappings.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">ADAE is no longer allowed to inform citizens upon their request as to whether their communications having been monitored by EYP, after the completion of the surveillance period. A crucial detail is that the new law is retroactive, covering complaints filed before its enactment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">On July 29 2021, ADAE finally responded to Thanasis Koukakis\u2019s complaint stating that \u201cno event was found which would constitute a breach of the legislation on the confidentiality of communications.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-14116 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/cassandravoices.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/1920px-Stylized_eye.svg_.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"480\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Predator<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">In December 2021 the thread concerning the Predator part of this story begins, when two different researches, one from Toronto University\u2019s <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"http:\/\/citizenlab.ca\/2021\/12\/pegasus-vs-predator-dissidents-doubly-infected-iphone-reveals-cytrox-mercenary-spyware\/\">Citizen<u> Lab <\/u><\/a><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">and one from <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/about.fb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Threat-Report-on-the-Surveillance-for-Hire-Industry.pdf\">Meta <\/a><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">exposed the expansion in the use of Predator spyware in various countries including Greece. The news attracted next to zero attention in mainstream Greek media, even after <em>Inside Story<\/em> started <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/insidestory.gr\/article\/neo-logismiko-kataskopeias-predator-kai-oi-doyleies-stin-ellada\">covering the issue<\/a><\/span> in January 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">On April 11, the same outlet uncovered the first verified instance of phone hacking of an EU citizen, as proven by the examination of Citizen Lab. It was <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/insidestory.gr\/article\/who-was-tracking-mobile-phone-journalist-thanasis-koukakis\">Thanasis Koukakis<\/a><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>A few days later, on April 15, <em><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reportersunited.gr\/8646\/eyp-koukakis\/\">Reporters United<\/a><\/span><\/em> published an article on how Thanasis Koukakis was legally wiretapped by the National Intelligence Service before being hacked with Predator. It is also uncovered that this legal surveillance stopped abruptly on August 12, 2020, the exact same day that the journalist had filed his complaint to ADAE.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">On May 25, <em><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/insidestory.gr\/article\/i-grammi-poy-syndeei-elliniko-dimosio-me-tin-intellexa\">Inside Story<\/a><\/span><\/em> struck again with a thorough report, demonstrating the points of connection, though an intricate web of various shady individuals and dubious legal entities, between the Greek State and the Israeli company Intellexa, which is selling the Predator spyware and is established in Greece. Another Greek company called <em>Krikel<\/em>, founded in Athens in 2017, is also entangled in this web as a connection point to Intellexa.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">On June 3, the plot thickened further after <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reportersunited.gr\/8948\/o-megalos-anipsios-ki-o-megalos-aderfos\/\">Reporters United<\/a><\/span> released another article, which was simultaneously published in <em>Efimerida ton Sintakton<\/em>. This was the first time that the journalistic investigation placed Grigoris Dimitriadis decisively in the frame of the scandal, highlighting how his business dealings put him in close contact with people directly or indirectly connected to companies which are merchandizing Predator and other spyware; namely the aforementioned Intellexa and Krikel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>On July 26, the issue gained massive traction with all mainstream media and entered the forefront of the political agenda, after Nikos Androulakis officially filed his complaint to the Supreme Court.<\/p>\n<p>On August 4, <em>Reporters United<\/em> delivered a critical blow to Grigoris Dimitriadis with <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reportersunited.gr\/9529\/mesotoichia-to-maximoy-me-to-predator\/\">a new article<\/a><\/span>, in which more evidence surfaced indicating links between the former General Secretary to the Prime Minister and the merchants of the illegal spyware that was used against Androulakis and Koukakis. The key figure in this investigation is the entrepreneur Felix Bizios, who has held managerial and consultant positions in both <em>Intellexa <\/em>and <em>Krikel<\/em>. His brother, Panagiotis Bizios appears to have had direct business dealings with Grigoris Dimitriadis.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">On August 5, Grigoris Dimitradis stepped down from his office and minutes afterwards, Panagiotis Kontoleon followed suit. At the same time, the government admitted that Androulakis was also legally wiretapped by EYP, while he was campaigning for the presidency of PASOK and until two days after becoming its leader. According to reporting in <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kathimerini.gr\/politics\/561988786\/ypothesi-parakoloythiseon-ta-dedomena-poy-pyrodotisan-tis-exelixeis\/?fbclid=IwAR2T4UN-qCkDwnc2VCLOAr_zvUKIsq4M5R4-QynV_OWOSZ7ThL-dXlZxqBg\">mainstream Greek media<\/a><\/span>, EYP was under the direct responsibility of Dimitriadis<u>.<\/u><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Grigoris Dimitriadis has vehemently denied any involvement with the use of the illegal spyware, and the government of <em>Nea Dimokratia<\/em> has asserted repeatedly that the two cases \u2013 of legal and illegal wiretappings \u2013 are entirely separate. They have also claimed that both resignations have nothing to do with the Predator affair. The whole spectrum of the opposition, however, remains unconvinced.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Right after stepping down from his position, the former General Secretary took legal action against <em>Efimerida ton Syntakton<\/em>, <em>Reporters United<\/em> and Thanasis Koukakis, claiming a total of over half a million euro on the grounds of defamation. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">International journalist organizations responded with <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/europeanjournalists.org\/blog\/2022\/08\/06\/greece-efj-demands-full-disclosure-on-illegal-surveillance-of-journalists\/\">statements of solidarity<\/a><\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Greece?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Greece<\/a>: Solidarity with <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/reporters_gr?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@reporters_gr<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/EFSYNTAKTON?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@EFSYNTAKTON<\/a> &amp; <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/nasoskook?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@nasoskook<\/a>. After revelatory investigative reporting on <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Predator?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Predator<\/a> surveillance, which led to resignation of intelligence chief &amp; PM&#39;s secretary general, they now face <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/SLAPP?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#SLAPP<\/a> lawsuits of \u20ac100k, \u20ac150k &amp; \u20ac250k respectively. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/UoGFto2nts\">pic.twitter.com\/UoGFto2nts<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; IPI &#8211; The Global Network for Independent Media (@globalfreemedia) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/globalfreemedia\/status\/1555577664966107141?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 5, 2022<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">\u26a1\ufe0f<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Greece?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Greece<\/a> \ud83c\uddec\ud83c\uddf7: RSF is alarmed by the abusive lawsuits initiated by Grigoris Dimitriadis, the nephew of PM <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/kmitsotakis?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@kmitsotakis<\/a> against journalists who have established a link between him and a company selling <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Predator?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Predator<\/a> spy software.\ud83d\udc47<a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/K9pZMenAPn\">https:\/\/t.co\/K9pZMenAPn<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; RSF (@RSF_inter) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/RSF_inter\/status\/1555849395278675969?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 6, 2022<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>On the same day, <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/SophieintVeld?ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Eauthor\">Sophie in &#8216;t Veld<\/a><\/span>, who is the rapporteur of the PEGA commission, which was formed by the European Parliament to investigate the use of advanced spyware in Europe, gave an <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/insidestory.gr\/article\/europol-kai-eyropaiki-eisaggelia-na-asholithoyn-me-tin-ypothesi-predator-stin-ellada\">interview<\/a><\/span> to <em>Inside Story<\/em>, where she mentions among other things that there is widespread abuse in several countries, including Greece and that it wouldn\u2019t make sense to assume that the Greek government is not involved, as there is no other serious alternative scenario.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Over the following weekend events took a grim and rather farcical turn as a game of deliberate, yet ultimately clumsy, strategic leaks to government friendly media unfolded, while the Prime Minister Mitsotakis, who had stayed entirely silent throughout the whole affair, was reported (and photographed) while on holiday in Crete.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">A rumour had been circulating for some days that Androulakis was spied on by EYP upon the request of foreign intelligence services. It was then leaked that those counties were Ukraine and Armenia and the concern was that as an MEP, Androulakis had had some suspicious contacts with people that represent Chinese interests. Over the weekend, however, both the embassies of Armenia and Ukraine vehemently denied any such request.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">1\/2 Bizarre times! International organization accuses the victim of war of violating the laws of war. Foreign intelligence accuses Ukraine of tapping on its citizens<\/p>\n<p>Let me point this out &#8211; \ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\udde6 has never requested that from Greek counterpart.These claims are divorced from reality<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Sergii Shutenko (@Sergii_Shutenko) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Sergii_Shutenko\/status\/1556246840005255174?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 7, 2022<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>As this awkward diplomatic embarrassment was taking place, another thread of hearsay was unfolding with notable political actors involved.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">It primarily revolved around Nikos Romanos, the head of the press bureau of <em>Nea Dimokratia<\/em>, who made a very dubious statement on the radio, urging Nikos Androulakis to have the courage to reveal the information he would receive at the briefing from EYP in regard to his surveillance; \u201cas some of it is sensitive\u201d, he declared suggestively.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">This statement caused further outrage, as it created the strong impression that Romanos himself was aware of some of the content of the surveillance, and it was widely perceived as a thinly veiled attempt at blackmail. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The Press Bureau chief later denied the allegations, claimed that his words were distorted, and that he was a victim of fake news and threatened legal action.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">While it is true, that some news outlets added the word \u201cpersonal\u201d (which he had not used) on top of \u201csensitive\u201d, his statement still raises serious questions. Moreover, it coincided with another series of events, suggesting a coordinated action.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Thus, Failos Kranidiotis, a far-right politician and former member of <em>Nea Dimokratia<\/em>, posted a tweet on Saturday that was undoubtedly referring to Nikos Androulakis, implying that he is an abuser of women and had been involved in sexual scandals.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"el\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0398\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03af\u03b6: \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b1\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03be\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5,\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ae\u03b3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac  \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bd\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u039c\u039c\u0395, \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae, \u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae;<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; \u03a6\u03b1\u03ae\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u039a\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 (@failosK) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/failosK\/status\/1555872659984056321?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 6, 2022<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The tweet was retweeted by <em>Omada Alitheias<\/em> (Truth Group) which is widely regarded as a crucial component of <em>Nea Dimokratia<\/em>\u2019s propaganda machine on social media, only to be deleted after the backlash it caused. Many lesser right-wing social media accounts were also disseminating the same rumour.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Beyond social media, however, there was also an actual publication. A well-known gossip tabloid called <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.espressonews.gr\/cover-story\/333414\/politikos-eromenes-xylodarmos-skandalo\/\"><em>Espresso<\/em><\/a><\/span>, published a front page report about a sex scandal involving a \u201cprominent politician\u201d who had had various extramarital affairs, some of which involved physical abuse.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Nikos Androulakis gave an angry response to all the veiled allegations, using very strong language condemning the government.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"el\" dir=\"ltr\">\u03a4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u0395\u03a5\u03a0 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf,\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Predator?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Predator<\/a>, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b5\u03af 24 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 24\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf,\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03cd\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Nikos Androulakis (@androulakisnick) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/androulakisnick\/status\/1556288457185677313?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 7, 2022<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Just a quarter of an hour later, Alexis Tsipras followed suit.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"el\" dir=\"ltr\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u00ab\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c2\u00bb \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039d\u0394 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039d\u03af\u03ba\u03bf \u0391\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2: \u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. <br \/>\u039f \u03ba. \u039c\u03b7\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bd\u03b9\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; \u0391\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03c3\u03af\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 &#8211; Alexis Tsipras (@atsipras) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/atsipras\/status\/1556292207547662338?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 7, 2022<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">August 9 was the day when the Prime Minister was finally expected to address the issue. At 14.00 hours, Kyriakos Mitsotakis addressed the nation in a short video. He reiterated what had already been asserted by his associates, namely that he knew nothing about the surveillance of Nikos Androulakis, or else he wouldn\u2019t have allowed it and promised to make changes in the way the wiretapping protocol works, as well as in regard to the accountability of EYP. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">He also praised EYP\u2019s importance despite what he described as a \u201cslip\u201d, and ominously stated that \u201cthere are many enemies of the nation that would prefer a weak National Intelligence Service. And if some dark forces outside of Greece are plotting any scheme to destabilize the country, they should know that Greece is powerful and institutionally ironclad.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u0394\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd \u039a\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03b7\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ivFkoZVAWz8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">His speech was received very critically, not just by the political opposition, but also by domestic and foreign media, while social media had a field day deconstructing it. He was accused of equivocation and evasiveness, leaving most questions unanswered. We still don\u2019t know why and by whose orders Nikos Androulakis was surveilled \u2013 or the two journalists for that matter, which he didn\u2019t refer to.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Notably, <em>he never made any mention of Predator<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">David Langwallner arges that freedom of speech, a central hallmark of a democracy encouraging diversity and tolerance, is under serious threat from social media.<a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/DacsViiSF4\">https:\/\/t.co\/DacsViiSF4<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/broadsheet_ie?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@broadsheet_ie<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/BowesChay?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@BowesChay<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/mattchristmas?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@MattChristmas<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/danieleidiniph1?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@danieleidiniph1<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/davidmcw?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@davidmcw<\/a> @liamherrick <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/LiamDeegan3?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@LiamDeegan3<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; CassandraVoices (@VoicesCassandra) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/VoicesCassandra\/status\/1503316810476699657?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">March 14, 2022<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Hubris and Nemesis&#8230;<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">There is still a lot that remains to be proven in this case. Expect further revelations. What is clear is that something is rotten in the higher echelons of Greece politics. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The government has been eager to divert, as much as possible, any attention from the Predator aspect of this sordid affair and address only the official wiretappings of EYP, which were technically legal, as they assert at every opportunity. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">They have repeatedly denied any government involvement in the use of Predator, leaving it to be treated as a criminal affair between private citizens. This explanation seems completely implausible.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">It is important that we do not allow the use of such illegal spyware to be ignored. Not only in Greece, but in <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/hungarytoday.hu\/hungarian-journalists-pegasus-software-hungary\/\">Hungary<\/a><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/next\/2022\/05\/02\/pegasus-spyware-spain-s-prime-minister-and-defence-minister-s-phones-infected-by-spying-so\">Spain<\/a><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/who-hacked-polands-opposition\/a-60332256\">Poland<\/a><\/span> or anywhere else. T<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">he freedom and independence of the press must be upheld. Indeed, these revelations would not have been possible without the perseverance of a handful of investigative journalists.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The bravest ones are now facing the threat of being unable to carry on with their work, through the vindictive use of SLAPPs coming from an offspring of Greek political aristocracy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The Greek government has grown accustomed to very limited scrutiny and to dominating media discourse. It could be a game changer if they are to receive more critical attention from international media.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">It has not been proven (yet) that Grigoris Dimitriadis is guilty of the crimes that he is suspected of. Nor is it the case that all the reporters involved in the coverage of this story are equally independent and true to the mission, especially those that jumped into it only in the last weeks. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">But what is certain enough, is that there is an encroaching authoritarian corruption attempting to silence, illegally if necessaary, opposition voices. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Dimitriadis\u2019s SLAPP against <em>Reporters United<\/em>, <em>Efimerida ton Syntakton<\/em> and Thanasis Koukakis is just such an attempt, and it should be called out for what it is. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">This is a story is that should be of concern to every reporter in Europe and beyond.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A phone surveillance scandal targeting journalists and a prominent politician has been simmering for some time now in Greece. Friday, August 5 marked a serious escalation, leading to the possibility of early elections. Two resounding resignations within the space of an hour have altered the political landscape, but while most international media initially focused on [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":270,"featured_media":14108,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[416,519,1914,2473,3154,3225,3724,3749,3849,3855,3857,3873,3874,4428,4429,5294,5309,6453,6620,6621,6958,6959,7176,7425,7426,7427,7434,7754,8447,8627,8699,8916,9700,9977],"class_list":["post-14105","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-global","tag-alexis-tsipras","tag-andreas-paterakis","tag-control-of-media-in-greece","tag-dimitris-lignadis","tag-failos-kranidiotis","tag-felix-bizios","tag-giorgos-karaivaz","tag-global","tag-greek","tag-greek-politics","tag-greek-watergate","tag-grigoris-dimitriadis","tag-grim-reality-for-journalism-in-greece","tag-intellexa","tag-intellexa-predator","tag-krikel-predator","tag-kyriakos-mitsotakis","tag-nea-dimokratia","tag-nikos-androulakis","tag-nikos-romanos","tag-panagiotis-bizios","tag-panagiotis-kontoleon","tag-petsas-list","tag-predator-and-pegasus","tag-predator-and-pegasus-greece","tag-predator-spyware","tag-press-freedom-in-europe","tag-reporters-without-borders","tag-slapp","tag-stavros-malichoudis","tag-strategic-lawsuit-against-public-participation","tag-thanasis-koukakis","tag-unfolds","tag-watergate"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/casswp.eutonom.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14105","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/casswp.eutonom.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/casswp.eutonom.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casswp.eutonom.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/270"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casswp.eutonom.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14105"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/casswp.eutonom.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14105\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casswp.eutonom.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/casswp.eutonom.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14105"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casswp.eutonom.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14105"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/casswp.eutonom.eu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}